Coherence is achieved through which practices?

• A. Through frequent long sentences only.
• B. Through a balanced mix of sentence lengths.
• C. Through ordered structure, clear topic sentences, and effective transitions.
• D. Through excessive use of passive voice.

Answer: (C)

Coherence in writing comes from how ideas are organized and linked so the piece feels like a single, unified whole. When paragraphs have clear topic sentences that state their main point, and when sentences and sections are connected with transitions that show how one idea leads to the next, readers can follow the argument without getting lost. A well-ordered structure lets each point build on the previous one, guiding the reader through the progression of thought. While varying sentence length can improve readability, it doesn’t by itself establish connections between ideas. Overusing passive voice can obscure who is doing what and where the action sits, which can weaken the sense of flow. So, an orderly structure with clear topic sentences and effective transitions provides the strongest foundation for coherence.